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PMT (payment)

PMT Function

Computes the payment for a loan based on constant payments and a constant interest rate.

Syntax

PMT(scalar Rate, scalar NumberOfPeriods, scalar PresentValue, scalar FutureValue, scalar PayBeginOfPeriod)

Arguments

ArgumentDescription
scalar RateInterest rate per period (eg., when working with monthly payments on an investment with an annual rate of 12%, enter 1% as the monthly rate)
scalar NumberOfPeriodsTotal number of payments over the life of the investment (eg., monthly payments on a 3-year loan would have 36 periods; annual payments on the same loan would have 3 periods)
scalar PresentValuePresent value or the total amount the investment is worth now
scalar FutureValueFuture value or the total amount after the last payment is made
scalar PayBeginOfPeriodWhether payment is made at beginning of period, where 1=true, payment is made at beginning of period and 0=false, payment is NOT made at beginning of period (that is, payment is made at end of period)

Examples:

PMT((7.5/100)/12, 24, 5000, 0, 0)

Returns the monthly loan payment on a $5000 loan at an annual rate on 7.5%. The loan is paid off in 2 years. All the payments are made at the end of the period.